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Umlando Nokubaluleka Kosuku Lukazwelonke LwaseShayina

Okthoba 16, 2024

Usuku Lukazwelonke lwaseShayina, ngo-Okthoba 1, lubonisa usuku lokusungulwa kweRiphabhulikhi Yabantu YaseShayina ngo-1949 futhi lubalulekile ngokomfanekiso emlandweni weShayina. Lesi yisikhathi lapho i-China isukuma khona esikhathini esidlule esineziyaluyalu futhi yabungaza umthelela nenqubekelaphambili yayo njengesizwe. Umlando nokubaluleka koSuku Lukazwelonke kubonisa lezi zikhathi ezingabalulekile nje kwezombusazwe kodwa futhi nobunye bamasiko, imfundo yokushisekela izwe, nokuzigqaja ngobuzwe. Kule bhulogi, sizoxoxa ngezinye zezici ezibalulekile ezihlobene naleli holidi, kusukela ekubalulekeni komlando kuye ezincomweni zohambo lwasekhaya, imigubho ephilayo, namapharadesi abanjwa ezweni lonke.

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Usuku Lwesizwe e-China luyinto enhle kakhulu. Izwe lonke liwugubha ngamagxolo anzima. Okugxilwe kakhulu kuzo kuthathwa inhloko-dolobha, i-Beijing, ehlelelwe ama-parade amakhulu nemikhosi e-Tiananmen Square. Le mibukiso iwumbukiso wemibukiso yamasosha-ukumasha kwamathangi, imicibisholo, nezindiza ezibonisa amandla ezempi aseChina kanyekwezobuchwephesheintuthuko. Imidlalo yamasiko, ebonisa ukunotha kwamagugu ngomculo wesintu, umdanso, nemibukiso yobuciko namasiko aseShayina, iqhutshwa eduze nemibukiso yezempi. Lokhu kuhloswe ukugxilisa ukuziqhenya ngempumelelo phakathi koquqaba.

Lokhu kuhilela ukwenza imikhosi nemibukiso ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene kuwo wonke amadolobha namadolobha aseShayina, okwenza umkhathi uguquguquke. Iziqhumane, izibonisi ezikhanyayo, namakhonsathi ezinye izici ezivamile ezihambisana naleli holide. Izimpawu ezifana nefulegi laseShayina neculo lesizwe phakathi nale migubho zenza kuqiniswe ubuwena nobunye bezwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uSuku Lukazwelonke luvumela izakhamuzi ukuba zicabange ngokujulile ngenani lentuthuko ezuzwe yiChina, ikakhulukazi ezindaweniemisha yezobuchwepheshe, ukukhula komnotho, kanye nokwanda kokubaluleka kwezepolitiki.

Ngaleso sikhathi, Usuku Lwezwe lungenisa enye yezikhathi zokuvakasha ezinkulu zase-China,eyaziwa kangcono ngokuthi "Iviki Legolide." Lesi isikhathi esithatha isonto lonke lapho izigidi zezakhamizi zaseShayina zithatha amaholide azo onyaka ukuze zithathe uhambo lukazwelonke nokuvakasha okunqamula ubuningi nokuhlukahluka kwezwe lazo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amadolobha amakhulu umuntu angaya kuwo noma ahlole ezinye zezinqaba zamasiko nezomlando aqala ngeBeijing, Shanghai, neXi'an, okuhlanganisa iGreat Wall, Forbidden City, kanye namaQhawe aseTerracotta. Lezi zindawo ziminyene phakathi noSuku LukaZwelonke; lokhu kungaba inzuzo eyengeziwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kanye nokuhlola umlando waseShayina okokuqala ngqa.

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Mayelana nohambo lwangaphakathi, kuzoba nezincomo zohambo lwasekhaya lokuthi abantu bahambe baye ezindaweni ezingenabantu abaningi kodwa ezinhle ngokulinganayo. Isifundazwe sase-Yunnan, esinezindawo zaso ezinhle nezizinda zezinhlanga ezihlukene, sithulile uma siqhathaniswa namadolobha aphithizelayo. Ngokufanayo, iGuilin inezintaba zayo ze-Karst kanye nohambo lwesikebhe lwase-Li River lokugibela izithombe zekhadi leposi. Zonke izigaba zabavakashi zivakashela izindawo ezikhangayo zemvelo, okuhlanganisa ukwakheka kwamatshe aphakeme e-Zhangjiajie noma amachibi amahle eSigodini saseJiuzhaigou. Izindawo ezinjalo ezinhle zivumela izivakashi ukuthi zibone ubuhle beShayina njengoba zibungaza amagxathu ezwe phakathi noSuku Lukazwelonke.

Isici esibaluleke kakhulu soSuku Lukazwelonke lwaseShayina siwela ohlakeni lwemfundo yokushisekela izwe, okuhloswe ngayo entsheni kwasekuqaleni. Izikole namanyuvesi zihlela imicimbi ekhethekile, imikhosi yokuphakanyiswa kwefulegi, izinkulumo, nezinye izinhlobo zezinhlelo zokufundisa eziklanyelwe ukugxilisa ukuziqhenya kwesizwe nokufundisa abantu umlando wePeople's Republic. Izinhlelo ezinjalo zigxile esikhathini esedlule saseShayina soguquko, indima yesikhundla esiphambili seQembu LamaKhomanisi, kanye nendlela izizukulwane ezidlule ezizidele ngayo kakhulu ukuze kwakhiwe izwe lanamuhla laseShayina.

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NgoSuku LukaZwelonke, imfundo yokushisekela izwe ayenzeki ezikhungweni zemfundo ezisemthethweni kuphela; ifinyelela ekuhlanganiseni izimemezelo zenkonzo yomphakathi, imikhankaso yabezindaba, nezinhlelo zamasiko ezihloselwe ukugxilisa kubantu umuzwa ojulile wokwethembeka nokuzigqaja. Abantu abaningi bavakashela iminyuziyamu nezindawo zomlando ukuze bafunde kabanzi ngomlando namasiko ezwe labo. Le mizamo iqinisekisa ukuthi umoya woSuku LukaZwelonke wehlela ezizukulwaneni ezizayo ukuze uqhubekisele phambili empumelelweni nasekuchumeni kweChina.

Usuku Lukazwelonke akulona nje elokusungulwa kwezwe kodwa futhi kuyisikhathi sokucabanga ngenqubekelaphambili emangalisayo nobunye obuphawuleka eChina. Usuku Lukazwelonke luhlanganisa umlando wesizwe sanamuhla saseShayina futhi lunesikhundla esibaluleke kakhulu ezweni, kuyilapho yonke imigubho, ama-parade, kanye nokuvakasha kwasekhaya kuqinisa ukuziqhenya kwezwe. Njengoba izwe liqhubeka nokuthuthuka futhi lishintsha, uSuku Lukazwelonke lusebenza njengesibani esimela umoya ongacimeki wabantu baseShayina nokuzibophezela kwabo ekusaseni eliphumelelayo.

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