Uluntu lwangoku luxhomekeke ekuhambeni kolwazi lwe-elektroniki kwaye ezi zongezwa luyilo loyilo lothungelwano lwefiber optical. Phakathi kweziuthungelwanoziukuvalwa kwefiber optical- iiyunithi eziphambili ezigcina kunye nokulawula iinqununu phakathi kweendawo ezahlukeneyo ze-fiber optic links. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba ugxininiso olubalulekileyo lubekwe ekufakeni okufanelekileyo kweziukuvalwaukuba umntu uya kufezekisa uthungelwano oluthembekileyo noluhlala ixesha elide. Ngoku,Oyi International, Ltd. esekwe e-Shenzhen, eTshayina yifiber optic firm eye yamkela itekhnoloji ekuboneleleni ngezinto eziphambiliizisombululo ukuba i-pivot kwitekhnoloji yefiber optic.
Ukususela kwixesha lokuqalisa ukusebenza kwayo ngo-2006, i-OYIibibonelela ngeemveliso zomgangatho ophezulu wefiber optic ezinje ngoValo lweOptic kunye nokuvalwa kweCable Cable kubathengi bayo kwihlabathi liphela. Kule nqaku, umfundi uya kuba nako ukwazi ukuba umbutho kufuneka ufake ukuvalwa kwe-fiber optical, apho kukho ubunzima obuhlukeneyo obubophezelayo; kunye namanyathelo ekufuneka ethathiwe ukuqinisekisaofukusebenza kokuvalwa okuphezulu.
Ukuvalwa kwefiber ye-Optical ke ngoko kubalulekile kwimfezeko yeUthungelwano.
Ukuvalwa kweFiber optic kudlala indima ephambili kuthungelwano lwazo kwaye, ngenxa yoko kubaluleke kakhulu kuyo nayiphi na inkqubo yefiber optic. Olu kuvalwa ikakhulu lukhuselo apho iintambo zefiber optic ziqhagamshelwe kwindawo yesebe. Bakhusela amaqhekeza kwizinto ezifana nokufuma, uthuli, kunye nobushushu obuyingozi kakhulu kumgangatho womqondiso oza kuhanjiswa. Ukuvalwa kwakhona kunceda ekunciphiseni ukunyanzeliswa kwimicu eqinisekisa ukuba ibanjwe ngokuqinileyo kwindawo yokuphepha nawuphi na umonakalo owenziwe ngumatshini onokuthi ubangele ukunyakaza okanye uxinzelelo kuyo nayiphi na indawo egxininiswe kuyo.
Oku kuvalwa kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kweendawo zokungenisa umoya kunye nezindlu ezigqunyiweyo kufuneka zilungiswe ngononophelo olukhulu. Naziphi na iimpazamo zinokukhokelela ekuphazamisekeni komqondiso, ukuphakamisa inqanaba lokuthomalalisa, kwaye zibangele nokuqhawuka kwenethiwekhi. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukufumana umbono ojikelezayo wofakelo lwesiza ukuba ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi kufuneka kuphuculwe.
Ubunzima bokufakelwa kwe-prosthesis kwindawo yexhwayelo
Ukufakwa kokuvalwa kwefiber optical ngqo kwisiza kuneenzuzo kunye neengozi zayo. Eyokuqala kwezi kukuba amagcisa kufuneka asebenze kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo ngamanye amaxesha ezinobutshaba. Ezi meko ezifana nobushushu obuphezulu okanye obuphantsi okanye ukufuma okuphezulu ziyakwazi ukuchaphazela inkqubo yokufakela ukuvalwa kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Ngokomzekelo, ngexesha lokufakwa kwenkqubo, ngamanye amaxesha kunetha, oku kuthetha ukuba kukho umswakama ogqithiseleyo, kwaye oku kubangela ukuxinwa ngaphakathi kokuvalwa okuya kuthi, ekuhambeni kwexesha, kuchaphazele umgangatho wesignali.
Omnye umba onxulumene nokusetyenziswa komthi olaminated ngumba wofakelo; oku kungenxa yokuba akulula kangako ukufaka iplanga elaminethiweyo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zokhuni. Ukuvalwa kwefiber optic zizixhobo ezincinci zokukhusela iintambo zefiber optic kwaye zibuthathaka kakhulu ukuzibamba. Oku kubandakanya ukuhlanganiswa kweentsinga, ukulungiswa kweentsinga ekuvaleni, kunye nokufakwa kwezitywina ukuthintela nakuphi na ukufikelela kokusingqongileyo. Oku kufuna ubungcali kungoko ingcali kufuneka ikwazi ukufikelela kwiziphumo ezinqwenelekayo ngokufanelekileyo. Kukwafuna ukuba amagcisa aqeqeshwe kakuhle okanye abe nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo eziza kubenza bakwazi ukufaka ukuvalwa ngokufanelekileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindidi ezongezelelweyo kwiinethiwekhi zefiber optical, apho izigqibo zenziwa khona, kwaye oku kuwenza nzima umcimbi. Kwakhona kwafunyaniswa ukuba uhlobo lokuvala olufunekayo lunokwahluka ngohlobo lwenethiwekhi esetyenziswayo - inani kunye neentlobo zemicu emele idityaniswe, ukucwangciswa kothungelwano, kunye nokusingqongileyo kwendawo yokuvalwa. Oku kuthetha ukuba amagcisa kufuneka aqonde ngokupheleleyo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuvala ezikhoyo kwiimarike kunye nendlela yokufaka ngokuchanekileyo uhlobo ngalunye.
Ukoyisa le mingeni kunye nokuqinisekisa ukufakelwa ngempumelelo kokuvalwa kwefiber optical, iindlela ezininzi ezifanelekileyo kufuneka zilandelwe:
ULungiselelo loFakelo lwaPhambi: Izinto ezininzi ezifunekayo kufuneka zifezekiswe phambi kokwakhiwa kofakelo kwaye enye yazo iqhuba uhlalutyo lokusingqongileyo lwesiza ekukhethelwe ukuba sifakwe kuso. Inkqubo enjalo ibandakanya ukwenza imisebenzi emininzi efana nokuthelekisa iimeko zemozulu zomhlaba kunye neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zothungelwano. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke ezi ziyafumaneka kwaye zikwimeko entle nako kubalulekile ingakumbi izixhobo nezixhobo ezifunekayo.
UQeqesho oluLungileyo kunye nobuGcisa: Ngenxa yobume bofakelo oluye lwachazwa njengamagcisa anzima kufuneka aqeqeshwe. Kufuneka baqhelane neteknoloji yefiber optic kwaye ngakumbi iintlobo zokuvalwa eziya kusetyenziswa. Uqeqesho olongezelelweyo lukwanceda ekuboneleleni ngeendlela inkampani enokuzihlaziya ngayo, ngolwazi olutsha malunga nezixhobo zefiber optic kunye neendlela zokufakela iifibers.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zoMgangatho oPhezulu: Uhlobo kunye nohlobo lokuvalwa kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukufakela inethiwekhi zinokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi kwixesha elizayo kakhulu. Ezi nkampani, ezifana ne-Oyi International, Ltd. zenze isifungo sokuvelisa kunye nokubonelela ngeemveliso zefiber optic ezihambelana nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe. Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinokwethenjelwa kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba ukuvalwa kuya kunika ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo kwiifibers kunye nokugcinwa kozinzo lwenethiwekhi.
Uvavanyo kunye noHlolo lwasemva kokufakwa: Emva kokuba ukuvalwa kufakwe, kukho imfuneko yokwenza uluhlu lokuhlola ukuqinisekisa ukuba iifibers zisebenza ngokuchanekileyo okanye cha kwaye kukho nayiphi na ingxaki ngokuvalwa. Oku kunokubandakanya isixhobo sombane sesixhobo sovavanyo njengejenereyitha zomqondiso kunye nemikhumbi yovavanyo ukumisela amandla omqondiso kunye nokulahleka komqondiso. Kufuneka kwakhona bavavanywe rhoqo ukujonga ukuba ngaba ukuvalwa kwehlile na ekuhambeni kwexesha okanye hayi.
Uvavanyo kunye noHlolo lwasemva kokufakwa: Emva kokuba ukuvalwa kufakwe, kukho imfuneko yokwenza uluhlu lokuhlola ukuqinisekisa ukuba iifibers zisebenza ngokuchanekileyo okanye cha kwaye kukho nayiphi na ingxaki ngokuvalwa. Oku kunokubandakanya isixhobo sombane sesixhobo sovavanyo njengejenereyitha zomqondiso kunye nemikhumbi yovavanyo ukumisela amandla omqondiso kunye nokulahleka komqondiso. Kufuneka kwakhona bavavanywe rhoqo ukujonga ukuba ngaba ukuvalwa kwehlile na ekuhambeni kwexesha okanye hayi.
Ukuvalwa kwefiber optic yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yothungelwano lwefiber optic kunye nofakelo oluchanekileyo kwisiza kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwexesha elide le-fiber optic network, njengoko kubonisiwe kweli phepha, ukuncitshiswa kokukhutshwa kwamandla kukhatshwa yimiqobo emininzi. ukusuka kwizinto zokusingqongileyo ukuya kubume benkqubo yofakelo. Kodwa azinakulawulwa kwaye ngokubambelela kwizinto ezininzi ezisisiseko ezibandakanya ukulungiswa, uqeqesho, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo eziphezulu, kunye nokucokiseka, zinokuphathwa kakuhle.
I-Oyi International Ltd., inkampani entsha nezinikeleyo kwindawo yefiber optic iye yabeka iqonga kwaye yabiza inkokeli kwisizinda. Ngokumalunga nokuValwa kwe-Optic ye-Optic kunye ne-Closure Optical Cable iimveliso kunye neenkonzo, i-OYIinika abathengi bayo kunye namahlakani olona mgangatho uphezulu ukuze amashishini kunye nabantu kwihlabathi jikelele bafumane kwaye baphumeze ugqithiso lwedatha olukhawulezayo, oluthembekileyo nolukhuselekileyo. Ngokuhambelana nemigaqo yokuphucula kwangexesha kunye nokwaneliseka kweemfuno zabathengi, i-OYIwenze igalelo elifanelekileyo kuphuhliso lwemarike yefiber optic kwihlabathi jikelele.