Kwihlabathi apho uqhagamshelo lubaluleke kakhulu, ukuhlangana kobuchwepheshe be-cutting-edge technologies kubumba ngokutsha isiseko sesiseko sethu. Phakathi kolu tshintsho kume i-Optical Ground Wire (OPGW), isisombululo esiqhekezayo esidibanisa izinto eziqhelekileyo zothumelo kunye namandla okuguqula i-fiber optics. Iphuhliswe ngobuchule bobuvulindlela be-OYI International Ltd., i-OPGW imele ukudityaniswa kwamandla kunye nobugocigoci, ichaza ngokutsha imimiselo yokuhanjiswa kwamandla kunye nokudityaniswa kwee-telecommunications. Njengoko imfuno yoqhagamshelwano olungenamthungo idlulela kwiindawo ezingaphantsi kolwandle, apho ukuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu, i-OPGW ivela njengebhakana yokuqina. Ngokukwazi ukuhambisa idatha ngaphandle komthungo ngeentambo zefiber optic ezingaphantsi kwamanzi ngelixa igcina imfezeko yesakhiwo, i-OPGW iquka ikamva lothungelwano oludityanisiweyo. Sijoyine njengoko singena kubume be-OPGW, sijonga amandla ayo angenakuthelekiswa nanto kunye nendima yayo ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ubume obudityanisiweyo bomhlaba bangomso.
Ukuzivelela kweOPGWIteknoloji
I-OYI International Ltd., enekomkhulu e-Shenzhen, e-China, iphambili kwi-fiber optic cable technology ukususela ngo-2006. Ngokuzibophezela kwizinto ezintsha kunye nomgangatho, i-OYI ibe ngumboneleli othembekileyo wezisombululo ze-fiber optic emhlabeni jikelele. Uluhlu lwabo lweemveliso lubonelela kumacandelo ahlukeneyo abandakanya ezonxibelelwano, amaziko edatha, usetyenziso lwamashishini, kunye nokunye.
Ukuqonda i-OPGW
I-OPGW imele ukudityaniswa okusisiseko kwamacandelo entambo yothumelo oluphezulu lwemveli kunye nemicu yamehlo, iququzelela zombini uthumelo lwamandla kunye nonxibelelwano. Ngokungafaniyo neengcingo eziqhelekileyo ezimile, i-OPGW idibanisa iifibers optical ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo sayo. Oku kusebenza kubini kuyenza ikwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo lomatshini olubangelwa yimiba yokusingqongileyo efana nomoya nomkhenkce, ngelixa ikwasebenza njengomjelo wothumelo lwedatha.
Iimpawu eziphambili ze-OPGW
1.IMfezeko yoLwakhiwo:I-OPGW inoyilo olomeleleyo olubandakanya umbhobho we-aluminiyam onodonga olungqingqwa obiyelwe ngokwemigangatho yentsimbi kunye neengcingo zealloyi. Olu lwakhiwo lubonelela ngokuxhathisa okungaqhelekanga, luqinisekisa ukuqina kwentambo phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo.
2.Ukutywinwa kweHermetic:Umbhobho we-aluminiyam wezindlu iintsinga zamehlo zitywinwe ngokwe-hermetically, zikhusela kwizinto zangaphandle. Le ndawo yokukhusela ibalulekile ekugcineni ingqibelelo yesignali ye-optical, nakwiindawo ezinzima.
3.Iiyunithi ezisezantsi zokukhanya:Iingcingo ze-OPGW zixhotyiswe nge-sub-coded optical sub-units, ekhoyo kwi-fiber counts ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwi-6 ukuya kwi-144. Ezi zincinci zinika ukhuseleko oluphezulu lomatshini kunye ne-thermal kwimicu edibeneyo, eqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwixesha elide.
4.ICompact kwaye iKhaphukhaphu:Idayamitha edityanisiweyo ye-OPGW kunye noyilo olukhaphukhaphu lwenza kube lula ukuphatha ngexesha lofakelo kunye nemisebenzi yokulondoloza. Eli nqaku linciphisa ixesha lofakelo kunye neendleko zabasebenzi ngelixa uphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
5.Usetyenziso oluNxulunyanisiweyo:I-OPGW ifumana ukusetyenziswa okuxhaphakileyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa uphuculo lwentambo yothumelo, usetyenziso lokubuyisela, kunye nofakelo olutsha. Ukufaneleka kwayo kwilizwi, ividiyo, kunye nokuhanjiswa kwedatha, kunye nokuhambelana kwayo kunye neenethiwekhi ze-SCADA, kugxininisa ukuguquguquka kwayo kunye nokuguquguquka.
Izinto ezilungileyo ze-OPGW
1. UkuLula kokuPhathwa kunye nokuCandwa:Uyilo lwe-OPGW lwenza lula ukuphatha kunye nokusebenza ngokudibanisa, ngenxa yenketho ekhethwayo yokudibanisa lula kunye neeyunithi ezincinci ezinombala. Oku kulungelelanisa iinkqubo zokufakela, ukunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle komsebenzi.
2.IiPropati eziLungisiweyo zoomatshini nezoMbane:Iintambo zocingo zangaphandle ze-OPGW zikhethwe ngobuchule ukukhulisa ukusebenza komatshini kunye nombane. Oku kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wexesha lokuphumla ngenxa yeempazamo zekhebula okanye ukungaphumeleli.
3. Udibaniso olungenamthungo:I-OPGW idibanisa ngaphandle komthungo kwiziseko ezingundoqo ezikhoyo, iyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lwezicelo zokubuyisela kwakhona. Ukuhambelana kwayo neengcingo zomhlaba ezahlukeneyo kuphucula ukuguquguquka kwayo, ivumela ukuhanjiswa okuguquguqukayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Usetyenziso lwe-OPGW
I-OPGW isebenza njengeyona ndlela iphezulu kuneengcingo zekhaka lemveli kwiintambo zothumelo zombane. Ikwafanelene kakuhle neeprojekthi zobuyiselo-mali apho iziseko zophuhliso ezikhoyo zifuna ukuphuculwa ukuze zikwazi ukumelana neemfuno zonxibelelwano lwale mihla. Ukongeza, i-OPGW ifumana usetyenziso olubanzi kufakelo olutsha lothumelo lwentambo, ukulungiselela imfuno ekhulayo yamandla athembekileyo kunye asebenzayo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwedatha.
Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha
Ukuqukumbela, i-Optical Ground Wire (OPGW) ayiveli nje njengesisombululo kodwa njengophawu lobuchule bobuchwepheshe kunye nokuguquguquka. Ukudityaniswa kwayo kothumelo lwamandla kunye nesakhono sothungelwano ngomnxeba kuchaza okunokwenzeka kweziseko ezingundoqo zale mihla. Njengoko sijikeleza kwihlabathi elithembela ngakumbi kunxibelelwano olungenamthungo kunye nothungelwano lwamandla okomelela, i-OPGW ime njengebhakana yokusungula izinto ezintsha, ibonelela ngokuthembeka okungenakuthelekiswa nanto kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ngoyilo lwayo olomeleleyo, usetyenziso oluguquguqukayo, kunye nokusebenza okungagungqiyo, i-OPGW iyaqhubeka nokubumba imeko yeenkqubo zothumelo eziluncedo kunye nothungelwano lonxibelelwano ngokufanayo. Njengoko sijonge kwikamva, i-OPGW ihleli iphambili kwinkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe, ilungele ukuhlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zelizwe lethu eliqhagamsheleneyo elinokuthembeka okuzinzile kunye nombono wokuqamba izinto ezintsha.