Lefapheng la theknoloji ea fiber optic, likhokahano tsa fiber optic li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa likhokahano tse tšepahalang le tse sebetsang hantle. OYI ke morekisi ea ka sehloohong oa mefuta ea likhokahano tsa fiber optic, e fanang ka khetho e pharaletseng ho tsoa hoMofuta to Mofuta oa F. Lihokelo tsena tsa fiber optic li etselitsoe lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tse kang FTTH (Fiber to the Home) le FTTX (Fiber to the X), e leng se etsang hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa ea mekhoa ea sejoale-joale ea likhokahano le marang-rang.
Lihokelo tsa fiber optic li sebelisoa ho felisa likhoele tsa fiber optic bakeng sa likhokahano tse potlakileng le tse bonolo lipakeng tsa lisebelisoa tse kang lirutha, li-switches le li-server. Mohlala, sehokelo sa LC fiber ke sehokelo se senyane se sebelisoang haholo lits'ebetsong tsa marang-rang tse phahameng haholo. SC fiber connector, ka lehlakoreng le leng, ke sehokelo sa push-pull se atisang ho sebelisoa mecheng ea likhokahano tsa data le likhokahano tsa mehala. Ntle le moo, lihokelo tsa ST fiber li na le matlo a mofuta oa bayonet le li-ferrules tse telele tsa cylindrical 'me li sebelisoa hangata libakeng tsa liofisi le tsa indasteri. Mefuta ena ea likhokahanyo tsa fiber optic e etselitsoe ho fana ka likhokahano tse tšepahalang le tse tšoarellang, e leng se etsang hore e be tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e se nang moeli ea likhokahano tsa sejoale-joale.
Lihokelo tsa rona tse potlakileng tsa fiber optic li etselitsoe lits'ebetso tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa ho kenya lithapo tsa kahare tsa kahare, mehatla ea likolobe le likhoele tsa patch. Lihokelo tsena li boetse li loketse litokiso tsa patch cord, hammoho le kaho le tlhokomelo ea phihlello ea basebelisi ba ho qetela ba fiber optic. Ntle le moo, lihokelo tsa Oyi fiber optic li sebelisoa haholo phihlellong ea fiber optic ho liteishene tsa mehala ea mehala ho ts'ehetsa ts'ebetso e ts'eptjoang le e sebetsang ea lits'ebetso tsa mehala ea mehala.
Ho hahoa ha sehokelo sa fiber optic ho bohlokoa ts'ebetsong le ts'ebetsong ea eona. Mefuta ea rona ea sehokelo sa fiber optic e entsoe ka hloko ho netefatsa phetiso ea mats'oao le likhokahano tse tšepahalang. Ka li-ferrules tsa ceramic tse nepahetseng haholo le theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea polishing, lihokelo tsena li khona ho ts'ehetsa phetiso ea data e potlakileng ha li ntse li boloka tahlehelo ea matšoao a tlase. Sena se etsa hore e be tse loketseng bakeng sa mefuta e mengata ea likopo, ho tloha ho marang-rang a bolulo le a khoebo ho ea ho liindasteri le mekhoa ea puisano ea mehala.
Ka kakaretso, likhokahano tsa fiber optic ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea likhokahano tsa sejoale-joale, tse nolofalletsang phetisetso e sebetsang le e tšepahalang ea data lipakeng tsa lisebelisoa le litsamaiso tse fapaneng. Mefuta ea rona ea likhokahanyo tsa fiber optic, ho tloha lihokelong tse tsebahalang tsa LC, SC le ST fiber optic ho ea ho likhokahanyo tse ncha tse potlakileng, li etselitsoe ho fihlela litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa indasteri ea mehala ea kajeno ea likhokahano le marang-rang.