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Umuyoboro wa fibre optique ni iki?

Ukuboza 29, 2023

Mu rwego rwa tekinoroji ya fibre optique, ihuza fibre optique igira uruhare runini muguhuza kwizerwa kandi neza. OYI nuyoboye isoko ya fibre optique ihuza ubwoko, itanga amahitamo yagutse kuvaUbwoko to Ubwoko bwa F.. Izi fibre optique ihuza porogaramu zitandukanye nka FTTH (Fibre to the Home) na FTTX (Fibre to the X), bigatuma iba igice cyingenzi cyitumanaho rya kijyambere hamwe na sisitemu yo guhuza imiyoboro.

Ihuza rya fibre optique ikoreshwa muguhagarika insinga za fibre optique kugirango byihuse kandi byoroshye hagati yibikoresho nka router, switch na seriveri. Kurugero, LC fibre ihuza ni ntoya ihuza ikoreshwa cyane murwego rwo hejuru rwimikorere ya porogaramu. Ku rundi ruhande, SC fibre ihuza, ni ugusunika-gukurura bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu itumanaho ryamakuru no mu itumanaho. Mubyongeyeho, umuhuza wa fibre ya ST ufite amazu yuburyo bwa bayonet hamwe na ferrule ndende kandi ikoreshwa mubiro no mubidukikije. Ubwoko bwa fibre optique ihuza ubwoko bwateguwe kugirango butange imiyoboro yizewe kandi irambye, ituma biba ngombwa kubikorwa byimikorere itumanaho rya kijyambere.

Niki fibre optique ihuza (2)

Fibre optique ihuza byihuse yateguwe kubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo gushiraho umurima winsinga zo murugo, ingurube hamwe nu mugozi. Ihuza kandi irakwiriye muburyo bwo guhindura imigozi, kimwe no kubaka no gufata neza fibre optique ya nyuma-ukoresha. Byongeye kandi, Oyi fibre optique ihuza cyane ikoreshwa muri fibre optique igera kuri sitasiyo ngendanwa kugirango ishyigikire imikorere yizewe kandi inoze yibikorwa remezo byitumanaho.

Niki fibre optique ihuza (3)

Kubaka fibre optique ihuza nibyingenzi mumikorere n'imikorere. Ubwoko bwa fibre optique ihuza ubwoko bwateguwe neza kugirango tumenye neza ibimenyetso kandi byizewe. Hamwe na ceramic ferrules yuzuye neza hamwe nubuhanga buhanitse bwo gusya, aba bahuza barashobora gushyigikira amakuru yihuta yohereza amakuru mugihe bakomeza gutakaza ibimenyetso bike. Ibi bituma biba byiza muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu, kuva imiyoboro yo guturamo nubucuruzi kugeza kuri sisitemu yinganda n’itumanaho.

Muncamake, fibre optique ihuza igice cyingenzi cyurusobe rwitumanaho rugezweho, rushoboza kohereza amakuru neza kandi yizewe hagati yibikoresho na sisitemu zitandukanye. Ubwoko bwa fibre optique ihuza, kuva LC, SC na ST izwi cyane ya fibre optique ihuza udushya twihuse, yashizweho kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye byitumanaho rya none ninganda zikoresha imiyoboro.

Niki fibre optique ihuza (1)

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