Akamaro ko kwizerwa kandi nezasisitemu yo kohereza amashanyarazimuri iki gihe imbaraga zingufu zidukikije ntizishobora kuvugwa. Ubucuruzi nabaturage birihuta kwishingikiriza kumashanyarazi adahagarara; Niyo mpamvu, isi muri rusange ikeneye ibisubizo bishya muri urwo rwego.OYI Mpuzamahanga Ltd.ni kimwe mubirango bitanga ibicuruzwa byambere bya fibre optique nibisubizo bimwe. Hamwe n'uburambe bukomeye bwubatswe mu myaka yashize no kwiyemeza guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, OYI itanga ibigo byingirakamaro bigezweho ibisubizo bya sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi ashobora gufasha mugukemura ibibazo byabo bigoye byo gukwirakwiza ingufu mu turere twinshi.
Umutima wa sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi ya none ni Power Optical Fiber Cable, izwi kandi nkaUmuyoboro mwiza. Ubu buhanga bushya bukora imirimo ibiri: inshingano zisanzwe zinsinga zingabo hamwe nibikorwa byitumanaho rya fibre optique. OPGW yashyizwe ahantu hirengeye kumurongo wohereza kugirango irinde inkuba mugihe itanga umuyoboro witumanaho kumuvuduko mwinshi.
Igishushanyo cya OPGW ituma bishoboka kurwanya nubwoko bukaze bwibidukikije, nkumuyaga mwinshi hamwe n’ibarafu, ibyo bikaba aribibazo bisanzwe byo kohereza amashanyarazi. Ubwubatsi bukomeye butanga ubushobozi bwo gukemura n’amakosa y’amashanyarazi kumurongo wogutanga utanga inzira kubutaka utangiza fibre nziza ya optique ibitse imbere.
Inyungu nyamukuru ya OPGW nubushobozi bwayo bwo kugenzura no kugenzura igihe nyacyo muri ubwo buryo bwo kohereza amashanyarazi. Ihererekanyamakuru ryihuse ritangwa nu munsifibre optiques, ugereranije ifasha ibigo byingirakamaro gukora tekinoroji ya gride yubuhanga itezimbere sisitemu yo kwizerwa kandi igakora vuba mugihe habaye ikibazo cyangwa ikibazo.
Guhagarika Helical set bifite akamaro kanini kugirango ugere kubuzima bwa OPGW ntarengwa. Ubuhanga bwateguwe, ibice byabo bigamije gukwirakwiza iyo mihangayiko kumwanya uhagarikwa uburebure bwose bwintwaro zintwaro. Ubu buryo bwo gukwirakwiza ni ingenzi mu gutesha agaciro izindi ngaruka zitifuzwa zatewe n’umuvuduko uhagaze hamwe n’ingutu zikomeye ziterwa no kunyeganyega kwa Aeolian, ubwoko bwinyeganyeza buturuka kumuyaga utembera mumirongo ikwirakwiza.
Ifashayobora guhagarikagukwirakwiza imbaraga neza no gutanga kwaguka kugirango ugabanye ibyago byo kwangirika kwinsinga za OPGW. Igikorwa kimwe gikora kugirango wongere umunaniro murugozi wongera ubuzima bwa serivisi. Kubwibyo, gukoresha ibyuma bihagarikwa byahagaritswe ni ingamba zo kwirinda kugirango ugere ku ntego zo kubungabunga binyuze mu kugabanya inshuro zo gusana no gusimbuza.
Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo mbonera cya Helical Suspension Sets kibemerera gushyirwaho no kubungabungwa byoroshye, kimwe mubintu byabashimishije kuri benshi mugihe gishya gishya ndetse no mugusimbuza sisitemu ishaje kandi yangiritse mugukwirakwiza amashanyarazi. Guhinduranya no gukora neza bikomeje kongererwa imbaraga kubera ubushobozi bwo gukorana na diametre zingana ninsinga kandi bigakorera mubihe bitandukanye bidukikije ahantu hatandukanye.
Ihuriro rya fibre optique ningingo zibangamiwe cyane mururu rusobe rukomeye rwumurongo wohereza amashanyarazi. Niyo mpanvu Optical Fibre Closures ikinisha amazu arinda iyi masangano akomeye. Uku gufunga byafasha mukurinda guhuza imitwe hagati yinsinga zitandukanye za optique kugirango harebwe ubusugire bwurusobe rwa fibre optique.
Fibre optique ifunga ufite ibintu byinshi byerekana nkibice byingenzi bigize sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi. Bashyizemo ibintu byiza bifunga kashe birinda cyane ibidukikije nko kwinjiza amazi nubushuhe. Kurwanya amazi- nubushuhe, bisobanura byinshi mukuzigama imikorere nigihe cyo kubaho kwa fibre optique, cyane cyane mubihe bigoye hanze. Uku gufunga, birwanya ruswa bityo birashobora kwihanganira ibintu byose kuruhande rwumuriro wamashanyarazi. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mu kwizeza igihe kirekire imiyoboro ya fibre optique, cyane cyane mubice bihura nikirere kibi cyangwa umwanda uhumanya inganda.
Hanyuma, igice cyanyuma kubijyanye no gukwirakwiza umurongo wa sisitemu ibisubizo ni Down Lead Clamps. Ibi nibikoresho bifite akamaro kanini cyane cyane bikomeza OPGW na ADSS(Byose-Dielectric Kwishyigikira)insinga kugeza kumijyi. Ubwinshi bwa Down Lead Clamps ituma bikwiranye numurongo mugari wa diametre ya kabili, bitanga umutekano uhagije ibyo aribyo byose insinga zishobora kuba.
Amashanyarazi Yamanutsebyateguwe hitawe kumuvuduko, byoroshye, no kwizerwa kwishyiriraho. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi: ubwo kubiti nibindi kuminara. Ibi bigabanijwemo kabiri muburyo bwa electro-insuline ya reberi nubwoko bwibyuma mubihe bitandukanye aho ibice bigomba gushyirwaho.
Guhitamo hagati ya electro-insulente ya reberi nicyuma Hasi ya Clamps biterwa na porogaramu. Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byifashisha amashanyarazi mubisanzwe bigenewe kwishyiriraho insinga ya ADSS kandi bigatanga amashanyarazi yonyine. Kurundi ruhande, ibyuma bya Down Lead Clamps mubisanzwe bigenewe gukoreshwa mubikoresho bya OPGW kugirango bitange ubufasha bukomeye hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhaguruka. Gukosora neza insinga muri sisitemu yo kohereza amashanyarazi nibyingenzi. Amashanyarazi yamanutse yamanitse ashyira insinga kubikoresho byazo, bikababuza gutwarwa numuyaga mwinshi cyangwa gutanyagurwa nubura bushobora kuba kuri bo.
OYI itanga ibisubizo bihuriweho mugukwirakwiza amashanyarazi bifashijwe nikoranabuhanga rigezweho hamwe nibisubizo bifatika. Gukemura ibibazo bimwe na bimwe mugukwirakwiza amashanyarazi no gutumanaho, OYI iha imbaraga ibigo byingirakamaro gutanga imiyoboro ihamye, ikora neza, kandi yiteguye ejo hazaza. Nubuhanga bwabo hamwe nibicuruzwa bishya, OYI iri munzira yo kuyobora ihindagurika rya sisitemu yohereza amashanyarazi kwisi yose. Gushakisha uburyo OYI InternationalLtd.Irashobora guhindura ibikorwa remezo byohereza amashanyarazi,kuvuganaitsinda ryacu ryinzobere uyumunsi kugisha inama kugiti cye.