Ibikorwa remezo byitumanaho byateye imbere cyane mugihe cya none. Imiyoboro yihuta ikora inkingi ya societe igezweho kandi ikora nkinzira zifatizo zo kohereza amakuru. Intandaro yiyi miyoboro niinsinga za fibre optique, bakunze kwita "nerv center" yo gutumanaho byihuse. Izi nsinga zitanga amakuru manini vuba kandi hamwe nubushobozi buhanitse, ahanini zihuza abantu nubucuruzi nisi yose.Oinsinga ya fibrenafibre attenuationni ngombwa, nuburyo ibyo bice bijyana hamwe kugirango bikore neza muri rusangeimiyoboro ya fibren'itumanaho ryiza.
Umugozi wa fibre optique ugaragaza impinduramatwara mubitangazamakuru byohereza kuva bakoresha urumuri rwo gutwara amakuru. Zigizwe nudusimba duto twikirahure, kizwi nka fibre, zitwara impiswi zoroheje. Tekinoroji ituma ihererekanya ryamakuru menshi kandi aruta kure cyane insinga z'umuringa gakondo, zikoresha ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi. Bitandukanye n'umuringa, uhura no gutakaza intera, fibre optique irashobora gutwara ibimenyetso kure cyane hamwe no gutesha agaciro ibimenyetso-inyungu igaragara cyane muri iyi si itwarwa namakuru. Porogaramu ya Optic Fibre Technology ishakisha inzira mumirima yaitumanaho, ibigo, n'ikoranabuhanga ry'ubuvuzi, n'ibindi. Ku rundi ruhande,Oyi International Ltd.. kabuhariwe mu gukora ibicuruzwa byinshi bya fibre optique, kuva kuriADSS-IndegeUmuyoboro mwiza kuri tekinoroji ya WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing) ishoboye icyarimwe gutwara ibimenyetso byinshi hejuru yumurongo umwe, guhuza itumanaho rihagaritse kandi ritambitse hamwe nu murongo uhuza ibyo abakiriya bacu bakeneye. Iri koranabuhanga kandi rifite uruhare runini muri serivisi nka Fibre to Home(FTTH), aho inzu ihujwe neza na fibre optique, bityo bikazamura umuvuduko nubwiza cyane. Hamwe nibisabwa bigenda byiyongera kumibare-yaba ibicu bibara cyangwa serivise ya fibre optique yashyizwe neza nkigisubizo kizaza-cyihuta cyihuta.
Hamwe ninyungu zayo nyinshi, insinga ya fibre optique iracyirata ubumenyi bwa attenuation. Attenuation isobanurwa nkikimenyetso cyacitse intege kibaho mugihe cyumucyo cyanyuze mumashanyarazi ya fibre optique kandi gishobora guturuka kumatiku, kwinjirira, no kunama. Ibi byose birashobora gukora byinshi kugirango bigire ingaruka kumikorere ya fibre. Uku kugabanuka kandi ni ngombwa mu kwemeza ko ubusugire bwamakuru atangwa bugumaho.
Ibi bivuze ko kwiyumvisha ibintu imbere no hanze bigomba gucungwa neza, mubuhanga. Kwiyongera kwimbere guterwa nibiranga ibintu bisanzwe bya fibre ubwayo, mugihe ibyiyumvo byo hanze biterwa nibintu byo hanze nko gutitira nabi cyangwa kunama umugozi. Kugirango ushire hamwe nibikorwa byiza, ababikora nka O.YIbarimo gukora kubyara insinga hamwe na attenuation nkeya ukoresheje ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge hamwe nubuhanga buhanitse bwo kubaka. Mugukora ibyo, turemeza ko ibicuruzwa byacu bishyigikira intera ndende yohereza amakuru nta gutesha agaciro kugaragara mubiranga ibimenyetso. Ubumenyi bwa fibre attenuation ifasha abashushanya sisitemu hamwe nabakoresha gusobanukirwa nibintu bigomba kuba kugirango sisitemu igire imikorere myiza; kurugero, gushyira abisubiramo cyangwa abongerera imbaraga kumwanya wingenzi kurusobe birashobora gufasha kwongera ibimenyetso bidakomeye kugirango bigere aho bijya n'imbaraga nziza.
Imiyoboro ya fibre kandiItumanaho ryiza
Umuyoboro wa fibre ugizwe nibice byinshi: insinga za fibre optique,abahuza, nibindi bikoresho bigize sisitemu yitumanaho ihuriweho. Ibyo bitwara amakuru aho yerekeza-yaba terefone, mudasobwa, cyangwa sisitemu nini yimishinga. Itumanaho ryiza ryasobanuye uburyo duhuza kandi dukorana hagati yacu, mugukoresha insinga za fibre zifite ubushobozi buke kugirango dushyigikire porogaramu zisaba umuvuduko no kwizerwa. Kuva mu nama ya videwo kugeza kuri interineti yihuta cyane, fibre optique iremeza ko abakoresha bafite ubukererwe buke-gutinda bishobora guhagarika umusaruro cyangwa kwishora mubucuruzi bukora ihererekanyabubasha ryamakuru no gufata ibyemezo mugihe nyacyo.
Ibi byose byerekana icyerekezo cyiza cya fibre optique, urebye icyifuzo cyumurongo mugari ukomeza kwiyongera. Porogaramu zizaza mumujyi wubwenge hamwe na enterineti yibintu bizerekana gusa uburyo insinga za fibre optique zifite akamaro. Guhanga udushya nkatwe biratunganye kuri 5G no hanze yacyo, kureba neza ko abakiriya bacu bashobora gukoresha iterambere rigezweho mu kuzana ibikorwa byanyuma kurubuga rwabo. Ibyo twiyemeje kubisubizo-byose byapakiwe muburyo butandukanye bwibicuruzwa bya fibre optique-nibyo bituma ubutumwa bwacu hano muri Oyi International Ltd. Kuvafibre optiquekubishushanyo mbonera bya OEM, ama suite yagutse atanga ibyemezo byemeza ko abakiriya bacu bashyizeho urufatiro rwibikorwa remezo kugirango bakemure ibibazo bitandukanye byitumanaho kandi biteze imbere kubantu ndetse nubucuruzi kugirango batere imbere muriki gihe cya digitale.
Fkohereza imiyoboro ya optique ikora nka "nerv center" yimiyoboro yihuta, ituma itumanaho rya optique ritagira isi itwara isi igezweho. Hamwe n'umuvuduko utagereranywa no kugabanya gutakaza ibimenyetso, imiyoboro ya fibre igira uruhare runini muguhuza abantu nubucuruzi. Kumenya akamaro ka fibre optique, ingaruka za fibre attenuation, hamwe nibigize bigize fibre fibre, umuntu arashobora gushima byukuri uburyo ubwo buhanga ari ngombwa mubuzima bwabo bwa buri munsi. Kwimukira mubihe bizaza bihuza, akamaro ka fibre optique igiye kwiyongera gusa, ishimangira umwanya wacyo nka bumwe mu buhanga bukomeye bwibidukikije byitumanaho.